18.9 C
Indonesia
Friday, September 18, 2026
spot_imgspot_imgspot_img

Nefrektomi (Nephrectomy): Operasi Pengangkatan Ginjal

REFERENSI

Campbell MF, Wein AJ, Kavoussi LR, Partin AW, Peters CA. Campbell-Walsh-Wein Urology. 12th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2021.

Smith JA, Howards SS, Preminger GM, Dmochowski RR. Hinman’s Atlas of Urologic Surgery. 4th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2018.

Smith AD, Badlani GH, Preminger GM, Kavoussi LR. Smith’s Textbook of Endourology. 4th ed. Wiley-Blackwell; 2019.

CALPIN, Gavin G., et al. Comparing the outcomes of open, laparoscopic and robot‐assisted partial nephrectomy: a network meta‐analysis. BJU international, 2023, 132.4: 353-364.

LI, Kun-peng, et al. Comparison between minimally invasive partial nephrectomy and open partial nephrectomy for complex renal tumors: a systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Surgery, 2023, 109.6: 1769-1782.

YILDIZ, Guner, et al. Challenges in laparoscopic simple nephrectomy of non-functioning kidneys due to urolithiasis. Journal of Urological Surgery, 2021, 8.1: 54-58.

Udiyana Indradiputra
Udiyana Indradiputra
Dokter Spesialis Urologi di Kota Singaraja, Kabupaten Buleleng, Bali. Founder dan Content Creator situs urologis.com

ARTIKEL TERKAIT

TINGGALKAN KOMENTAR

Tuliskan komentar anda
Tuliskan nama anda di sini

- Advertisement -spot_img

ARTIKEL POPULER